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... in the
most central beach of the Tavolara - Coda Cavallo
Marine Park in the
coastal areas of Olbia, Porto San Paolo, and San Teodoro from Capo Ceraso
(north)
to San Teodoro (south)
including the islands of Tavolara, Molara, Molarotto, Proratora, isolotto Rosso,
etc.

The Marine Park of Tavolara – Punta Coda
Cavallo became a reality at the end of
2001 and it covers a large area to preserve its endemic life and the precious . The environmental
protections placed on the park has added
restrictions to the use
of the area for tourism.
Tavolara Island is a limestone massif 6
kilometers long and 1 kilometer wide, with very scenic steep cliffs on all of
the eastern coastline. Its
highest point is 565 meters above sea level. Currently the island is inhabited
by only a handful of families, and has a small cemetery and summer restaurants...

The nearest sizable
town is
Olbia, and the small fishing village of Porto San
Paolo is directly across a small strait. The islands of Molara and Molarotto are
nearby.

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Most of the
population of the island was displaced in 1962 when a NATO radiogoniometric station
was constructed on the western half of the island.
The aerials from the station can be seen from quite a
distance, and that portion of the island is
restricted to military personnel.
Tavolara was one of
the smallest kingdoms on the planet, but is now simply part of Italy,
although it was never formally annexed.

In
1836, King
Charles Albert of Sardinia visited the island and acknowledged Paolo Bertoleoni as an independent
sovereign
monarch. When King Paolo I died in 1886 the island
became a republic, but the monarchy was reinstated again in
1895. Since that time the island's kings have all come
from the
Bertoleoni family, recognized as the rules of Tavolara
by the
Kings of Sardinia. Documents dating to 1767 affirm
that Tavolara had never been a part of the Kingdom of Sardinia. The present King
Carlo II of Tavolara is an Italian
citizen named Tonino Bertoleoni...!
Bird rookeries exist on the
island, in general a rarity in Italy due to heavy coastal development.
The island is a perfect home to many wild birds such as eagles, hawks ...
In the nearby laguna near San Teodoro a few kilometers south of Capo Coda Cavallo it is also possible to see the
many colorful pink flamingos.
Most famous
dive sites are around la Secca
del Papa" which emerges with sharp peaks from its bottom at about 40 meters to 15 meters from the sea surface.

The marine environment is a fantastic display of red and yellow gorgonias, endemic life such as giant groupers (cernie), and blue fish like tunas, mackarel, barracudas. The monk seal was seen here until 1991 and other special encounters are possible.
Many dive sites are available and offer great
video and photo opportunities...
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